With the earnings season in full swing, eyes are on the energy sector as two behemoths, Exxon Mobil (NYSE:) and Chevron (NYSE:), set to unveil their quarterly results tomorrow before the market opens.

Recent months have seen the industry riding high on the back of soaring , fueled by escalating tensions in the Middle East, incidents targeting merchant ships in the Red Sea basin, and ongoing production cuts orchestrated by the OPEC+ coalition.

This also translates into positive year-to-date returns for both companies: ExxonMobil boasts a 21.7% increase, while Chevron follows with a respectable 9.66%. These gains have the potential to continue climbing.

Oil Prices: Upward Trend Remains Intact

Oil prices, a key benchmark for energy companies like ExxonMobil and Chevron, are currently enjoying a medium-term uptrend fueled by the factors mentioned earlier (rising tensions, and production cuts). Both and WTI crude are benefiting from this trend.

A critical development to watch is the simmering conflict between Israel and Iran. Recent weeks have seen a clear escalation, with Iran launching an airstrike against Israeli targets. While Tel Aviv’s response has been limited so far, it doesn’t necessarily signal a definitive end to the conflict. This temporary easing of tensions has led to a local correction in oil prices, but it’s unlikely to derail the overall upward trend driven by fundamental factors.

Therefore, barring a major escalation in the conflict, oil prices are expected to remain stable around current levels. This stability, coupled with existing high prices, should translate positively into the stock valuations of ExxonMobil and Chevron.

Chevron Earnings Loom: Analyst Skepticism Meets Potential Upside

Analysts are bracing for Chevron’s earnings report with a dose of caution. Downward revisions outnumber upward ones, painting a moderately pessimistic picture of their expectations.

Source: InvestingPro

However, a strong performance from Chevron could spark a wave of optimism. The company’s fair value index suggests potential for over 11% growth, the second highest among its competitors. (See Figure 3) This makes a positive surprise all the more enticing.

Source: InvestingPro

Technically, a breakout above the key $168 per share demand zone would be a powerful bull signal, potentially leading to a retest of the previous highs near $190.

ExxonMobil: Strong Financials Fuel Stock Price Growth

ExxonMobil’s stock price has reached historic highs, pushing the company’s market capitalization to a staggering half a trillion dollars. This surge can be attributed, in part, to ExxonMobil’s rock-solid financial position.

Over the past few years, the company has diligently reduced its debt burden, leading to significantly lower interest costs.

This strong financial health is particularly crucial in the current environment of rising interest rates, as the Federal Reserve is expected to maintain its restrictive monetary policy until at least September.

Source: InvestingPro

This combination of a strong balance sheet and potentially sustained high oil prices creates a positive outlook for ExxonMobil’s stock price.

Tomorrow’s first-quarter earnings report could dampen the current uptrend if it significantly disappoints investors. However, barring any major surprises, the base scenario remains one of continued growth for ExxonMobil’s stock.

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Disclaimer: The author does not own any of these shares. This content, which is prepared for purely educational purposes, cannot be considered as investment advice.